MX-Record (EN)
ConceptDNS record type specifying mail servers for a domain
MX-Record
The MX-Record (Mail Exchange) is a DNS record type that specifies the mail servers for a domain and enables email delivery. It contains priority values that determine which mail server should be preferred when multiple servers are configured for a domain. MX-Records are essential for email traffic on the internet and enable the forwarding of emails to the correct mail servers based on the recipient's domain.
Email Delivery Data Flow
sequenceDiagram participant A as Sender participant DNS as DNS Server participant MX as MX Record participant MTA as Mail Transfer Agent participant MB as Mailbox A->>DNS: Request MX-Record for domain.com DNS->>MX: Deliver MX-Record with priority MX->>MTA: Forward email to mail server MTA->>MB: Email delivery MB-->>A: Confirmation (optional)
In Context
- Typically used together with A-Records and TXT-Records
- Related to: DNS, Domain, Email-Server, SMTP
- Example usage: domain.com MX 10 mail1.domain.com, MX 20 mail2.domain.com